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10 definitions found

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:

  Life \Life\ (l[imac]f), n.; pl. {Lives} (l[imac]vz). [AS.
     l[imac]f; akin to D. lijf body, G. leib body, MHG. l[imac]p
     life, body, OHG. l[imac]b life, Icel. l[imac]f, life, body,
     Sw. lif, Dan. liv, and E. live, v. [root]119. See {Live}, and
     cf. {Alive}.]
     1. The state of being which begins with generation, birth, or
        germination, and ends with death; also, the time during
        which this state continues; that state of an animal or
        plant in which all or any of its organs are capable of
        performing all or any of their functions; -- used of all
        animal and vegetable organisms.
  
     2. Of human beings: The union of the soul and body; also, the
        duration of their union; sometimes, the deathless quality
        or existence of the soul; as, man is a creature having an
        immortal life.
  
              She shows a body rather than a life.  --Shak.
  
     3. (Philos) The potential principle, or force, by which the
        organs of animals and plants are started and continued in
        the performance of their several and co["o]perative
        functions; the vital force, whether regarded as physical
        or spiritual.
  
     4. Figuratively: The potential or animating principle, also,
        the period of duration, of anything that is conceived of
        as resembling a natural organism in structure or
        functions; as, the life of a state, a machine, or a book;
        authority is the life of government.
  
     5. A certain way or manner of living with respect to
        conditions, circumstances, character, conduct, occupation,
        etc.; hence, human affairs; also, lives, considered
        collectively, as a distinct class or type; as, low life; a
        good or evil life; the life of Indians, or of miners.
  
              That which before us lies in daily life. --Milton.
  
              By experience of life abroad in the world. --Ascham.
  
              Lives of great men all remind us We can make our
              lives sublime.                        --Longfellow.
  
              'T is from high life high characters are drawn.
                                                    --Pope
  
     6. Animation; spirit; vivacity; vigor; energy.
  
              No notion of life and fire in fancy and in words.
                                                    --Felton.
  
              That gives thy gestures grace and life.
                                                    --Wordsworth.
  
     7. That which imparts or excites spirit or vigor; that upon
        which enjoyment or success depends; as, he was the life of
        the company, or of the enterprise.
  
     8. The living or actual form, person, thing, or state; as, a
        picture or a description from the life.
  
     9. A person; a living being, usually a human being; as, many
        lives were sacrificed.
  
     10. The system of animal nature; animals in general, or
         considered collectively.
  
               Full nature swarms with life.        --Thomson.
  
     11. An essential constituent of life, esp. the blood.
  
               The words that I speak unto you . . . they are
               life.                                --John vi. 63.
  
               The warm life came issuing through the wound.
                                                    --Pope
  
     12. A history of the acts and events of a life; a biography;
         as, Johnson wrote the life of Milton.
  
     13. Enjoyment in the right use of the powers; especially, a
         spiritual existence; happiness in the favor of God;
         heavenly felicity.
  
     14. Something dear to one as one's existence; a darling; --
         used as a term of endearment.
  
     Note: Life forms the first part of many compounds, for the
           most part of obvious meaning; as, life-giving,
           life-sustaining, etc.
  
     {Life annuity}, an annuity payable during one's life.
  
     {Life arrow}, {Life rocket}, {Life shot}, an arrow, rocket,
        or shot, for carrying an attached line to a vessel in
        distress in order to save life.
  
     {Life assurance}. See {Life insurance}, below.

From WordNet (r) 2.0 [wn]:

  life
       n 1: a characteristic state or mode of living; "social life";
            "city life"; "real life"
       2: the course of existence of an individual; the actions and
          events that occur in living; "he hoped for a new life in
          Australia"; "he wanted to live his own life without
          interference from others"
       3: the experience of living; the course of human events and
          activities; "he could no longer cope with the complexities
          of life" [syn: {living}]
       4: the condition of living or the state of being alive; "while
          there's life there's hope"; "life depends on many chemical
          and physical processes" [syn: {animation}, {living}, {aliveness}]
       5: the period during which something is functional (as between
          birth and death); "the battery had a short life"; "he
          lived a long and happy life" [syn: {lifetime}, {lifespan}]
       6: the period between birth and the present time; "I have known
          him all his life"
       7: animation and energy in action or expression; "it was a
          heavy play and the actors tried in vain to give life to
          it" [syn: {liveliness}, {spirit}, {sprightliness}]
       8: an account of the series of events making up a person's life
          [syn: {biography}, {life story}, {life history}]
       9: the period from the present until death; "he appointed
          himself emperor for life"
       10: a living person; "his heroism saved a life"
       11: living things collectively; "the oceans are teeming with
           life"
       12: a motive for living; "pottery was his life"
       13: the organic phenomenon that distinguishes living organisms
           from nonliving ones; "there is no life on the moon"
       14: a prison term lasting as long as the prisoner lives; "he got
           life for killing the guard" [syn: {life sentence}]
       [also: {lives} (pl)]

From Jargon File (4.3.1, 29 Jun 2001) [jargon]:

  life n. 1. A cellular-automata game invented by John Horton Conway and
     first introduced publicly by Martin Gardner ("Scientific American",
     October 1970); the game's popularity had to wait a few years for
     computers on which it could reasonably be played, as it's no fun to
     simulate the cells by hand. Many hackers pass through a stage of
     fascination with it, and hackers at various places contributed heavily
     to the mathematical analysis of this game (most notably Bill Gosper at
     MIT, who even implemented life in {TECO}!; see {Gosperism}). When a
     hacker mentions `life', he is much more likely to mean this game than
     the magazine, the breakfast cereal, or the human state of existence. 2.
     The opposite of {Usenet}. As in "{Get a life!}"
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (27 SEP 03) [foldoc]:

  Life
       
          <games> The first popular {cellular automata} based
          {artificial life} "game".  Life was invented by British
          mathematician {John Horton Conway} in 1970 and was first
          introduced publicly in "Scientific American" later that year.
       
          Conway first devised what he called "The Game of Life" and
          "ran" it using plates placed on floor tiles in his house.
          Because of he ran out of floor space and kept stepping on the
          plates, he later moved to doing it on paper or on a
          checkerboard, and then moved to running Life as a computer
          program on a {PDP-7}.  That first implementation of Life as a
          computer program was written by M. J. T. Guy and
          {S. R. Bourne} (the author of {Unix}'s {Bourne shell}).
       
          Life uses a rectangular grid of binary (live or dead) cells
          each of which is updated at each step according to the
          previous state of its eight neighbours as follows: a live cell
          with less than two, or more than three, live neighbours dies.
          A dead cell with exactly three neighbours becomes alive.
          Other cells do not change.
       
          While the rules are fairly simple, the patterns that can arise
          are of a complexity resembling that of organic systems -- hence
          the name "Life".
       
          Many hackers pass through a stage of fascination with Life,
          and hackers at various places contributed heavily to the
          mathematical analysis of this game (most notably {Bill Gosper}
          at {MIT}, who even implemented Life in {TECO}!; see
          {Gosperism}).  When a hacker mentions "life", he is more
          likely to mean this game than the magazine, the breakfast
          cereal, the 1950s-era board game or the human state of
          existence.
       
          {Yahoo!
          (http://www.yahoo.com/Science/Artificial_Life/Conway_s_Game_of_Life/)}.
       
          {Demonstration
          (http://www.research.digital.com/nsl/projects/life/)}.
       
          ["Scientific American" 223, October 1970, p120-123, 224;
          February 1971 p121-117, Martin Gardner].
       
          ["The Garden in The Machine: the Emerging Science of
          Artificial Life", Claus Emmeche, 1994].
       
          ["Winning Ways, For Your Mathematical Plays", Elwyn
          R. Berlekamp, John Horton Conway and Richard K. Guy, 1982].
       
          ["The Recursive Universe: Cosmic Complexity and the Limits of
          Scientific Knowledge", William Poundstone, 1985].
       
          [{Jargon File}]
       
          (1997-09-07)
       
       

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (27 SEP 03) [foldoc]:

  LIFE
       
          <language> Logic of Inheritance, Functions and Equations.
       
          An {object-oriented}, {functional}, {constraint}-based
          language by Hassan Ait-Kacy <hak@prl.dec.com> et al of {MCC},
          Austin TX, 1987.  LIFE integrates ideas from {LOGIN} and
          {LeFun}.
       
          Mailing list: life-users@prl.dec.com.
       
          See also {Wild_LIFE}.
       
          ["Is There a Meaning to LIFE?", H. Ait-Kacy et al, Intl Conf
          on Logic Prog, 1991].
       
          [{Jargon File}]
       
          (1995-04-21)
       
       

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (27 SEP 03) [foldoc]:

  life
       
          <jargon> The opposite of {Usenet}.  As in "{Get a life!}"
       
          [{Jargon File}]
       
          (1995-04-21)
       
       

From Easton's 1897 Bible Dictionary [easton]:

  Life
     generally of physical life (Gen. 2:7; Luke 16:25, etc.); also
     used figuratively (1) for immortality (Heb. 7:16); (2) conduct
     or manner of life (Rom. 6:4); (3) spiritual life or salvation
     (John 3:16, 17, 18, 36); (4) eternal life (Matt. 19:16, 17; John
     3:15); of God and Christ as the absolute source and cause of all
     life (John 1:4; 5:26, 39; 11:25; 12:50).
     

From Virtual Entity of Relevant Acronyms (Version 1.9, June 2002) [vera]:

  LIFE
       Laboratory for International Fuzzy Engineering [research] (MITI)
       
       

From Virtual Entity of Relevant Acronyms (Version 1.9, June 2002) [vera]:

  LIFE
       Logistics Interface For manufacturing Environment
       
       

From THE DEVIL'S DICTIONARY ((C)1911 Released April 15 1993) [devils]:

  LIFE, n.  A spiritual pickle preserving the body from decay.  We live
  in daily apprehension of its loss; yet when lost it is not missed. 
  The question, "Is life worth living?" has been much discussed;
  particularly by those who think it is not, many of whom have written
  at great length in support of their view and by careful observance of
  the laws of health enjoyed for long terms of years the honors of
  successful controversy.
  
      "Life's not worth living, and that's the truth,"
      Carelessly caroled the golden youth.
      In manhood still he maintained that view
      And held it more strongly the older he grew.
      When kicked by a jackass at eighty-three,
      "Go fetch me a surgeon at once!" cried he.
                                                               Han Soper
  
  
 

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